BuenoPR – 360° Approach to Health

In the year 2021, health is a topic that is discussed more than others. And people are navigating this challenging domain more and more. 

In the year 2021, health is a topic that is discussed more than others. And people are navigating this challenging domain more and more. 

The App Solutions was always ahead of the curve, with its healthcare projects, both R&D and users facing ones. So it was only a matter of time when we would implement all our knowledge and expertise and encompass it in one app, one that has all the health tracking functions needed and leverage cutting edge technologies, at the same time. BuenoPR became this app.

BuenoPR Project Description

Bueno is the app that gathers all health-related information in one place. On the one hand, it is made to provide patients with comprehensive knowledge about their conditions, prescriptions, and lab results, with the ability to contact their practitioner or care team anytime via chat. On the other hand, Bueno provides up-to-date information about the state of the patient’s insurance, including individual deductible and benefits highlights.

pr-bueno-prototypes

How does Bueno make a difference in this niche? 

  • Preventive medicine powered by AI

Bueno leverages machine learning to analyze all the health data from its user’s EHR to ensure the preventive care they need. Then, powered by Orb Health, the app provides the analyzed data to the care team to make suggestions to patients regarding time to do a check-up, make lab tests or pay attention to particular symptoms. 

  • All the info about user’s condition in their pocket

Integration with Mayo clinic helps to provide users with comprehensive and 100% science-based information on their conditions. It also serves educational purposes with articles on different organs and systems in the body, and lab tests. 

  • Tracking down all the metrics from one app

Users can track all life-important metrics such as height, weight, activity, blood glucose, and others, all in one place. The app supports both manual entry of these measurements and receiving info from the doctor’s office. It also has integration with Validic so that the data can be pulled from health devices.

  • Virtual care 

The app provides a 24/7 possibility to contact the care team, including the user’s practitioner and trained nurses who can answer any bothering questions at any time, help with understanding a care plan, and schedule the next visit to the doctor’s office.

  • Gamification 

The app presents a system of goals and badges to keep people engaged while improving their health. Achievements are given both for regular app usage, including its functions and reaching personal health goals (e.g., steps count).

  • Insurance insights

Using integration with Change Healthcare, we can provide information on the health of our users and let them track how it affects their Health insurance. In addition, it allows total transparency and zero worries when it comes to expenses. 

The main goals of BuenoPR are the following:

  • Provide users with comprehensive insights into their health using their Electronic Health Record (EHR) data processed by AI
  • Ensure 24/7 health support
  • Reduce stress to a minimum with transparent info, excellent UX and gamification techniques 
bueno-app

This combination of functions makes the app unique on the market.  

Project technical specification

The main product is a mobile application for patients. Its features include: 

  • 360° overview of patient’s health (metrics that are collected from the devices, doctor’s office and manually logged, social activity, allergies, medications, health challenges) 
  • Chat with the care team (doctor and nurses)
  • Knowledge base with all the info on the body, lab tests, and conditions
  • Lab results
  • Care activities prescribed by the doctor
  • Insurance information
  • Notification system
  • Achievements

The other elements of the service include:

  • Subscription website – to submit registration forms and subsequently, for subscription management; 
  • Admin Dashboard contains the following features: 
  • General application activity overview; 
  • In-app analytics;
  • User management
  • Customer support operations.
bueno-app-development

Key Solutions

Orb Health

Orb helps connect Bueno to the doctor’s office and ensures users only see the most up-to-date information on their conditions. At the same time, Orb is the primary source of info in the app, including raw data from the EHR and results of AI processing. Its predictive algorithm is used to detect negative health trends and alert nurses about at-risk patients.     

For Bueno users, this means that their care team knows exactly when to reach out to schedule a doctor’s appointment or do a necessary lab test. Statistics show that this approach prevents 2 out of 3 visits to ER. 

Validic 

Validic provides one API connection to access data from the best mHealth apps and devices. Since it covers most of the popular devices, our users don’t have to worry about not connecting their particular one to our app. This was one of the main problems we discovered in the competitor’s apps during the inception phase. 

Change HealthCare

Since our solution has provided clinical information and insurance info, we needed to connect a third-party solution that would collect data from insurance providers on the user-specific data about their plans. Change really helped us to ensure complete transparency regarding health expenses to our users.

Mayo Clinic

One of the problems we aimed to solve in the Bueno app was the lack of correct patient information. So often, people tend to rely on posts on the internet, leading to a lack of professional help and even usage of harmful practices. So, instead of searching health-related info on Google, we wanted them to have all the relevant information that would be 100% science-based and backed up by research all in one place. The Mayo Clinic integration serves this aim perfectly, providing articles based on research and 150 years of medical practice.

Want To Build a Healthcare Mobile App?

Download Free Ebook

Firebase integration

You can’t go far without proper data analytics. An understanding of the state of things regarding the application, the way customers are using it, and how efficiently it operates, hangs on through-and-through analytics. 

The app needed a practical and accessible mobile analytics solution to gain insights regarding application use and user engagement.

We have used Firebase because of its ease of use and flexibility. With its help, the company can see what is going on in the application and react appropriately.

It is also used as a platform for push notifications delivery. 

bueno

Data security and HIPAA

Data security is one of the significant challenges that come with developing any application that deals with sensitive data. And with health apps, it becomes even more important. 

A Step-by-step Guide on HIPAA Compliance

The main requirement was HIPAA compliance which is usually identified with foundations secured by the law:

  • Emergency clinics.
  • Corporate medicinal services associations.
  • Research establishments.
  • Insurance agencies that manage patients and their data.

However, since HIPAA PHI security necessity likewise applies to partners of these offices, it was extremely important to follow these guidelines for user data management, transparent data use, and guaranteeing the safety of data. 

The following solutions were used to provide appropriate data security measures:

  • HTTPS, TLS, SSH for data-in-transit encryption; 
  • Activity Logging + Access Management;
  • Handling all the secure data on the backend;
  • Making sure all the third-party solutions are HIPAA compliant;
  • Limited access to the production database at the network level.

Calmerry Online Therapy Platform

Healthcare App Development 

A White Label Telemedicine Platform

Tech Stack

  • Subscription website – JavaScript/С# 
  • Patient Apps – Swift, Kotlin
  • Devices connectivity – Validic 
  • Analytics and Notifications – Firebase 
pr-bueno-ui-ux

Personnel

  • Project Manager
  • Business Analyst
  • 2 QA engineers
  • 2 iOS developers
  • 2 Android Developers

Conclusion

BuenoPR is an absolutely unique app and another great case in the large portfolio of our healthcare projects. It provides all the necessary data for users about their health, and connects them with their care team, but it also uses cutting-edge technology to prevent conditions and complications. 

For our company, it was a great experience, applying all our expertise both in the Native mobile development and healthcare domains to create an app that would save people’s lives.

Using the Agile approach, and receiving quality feedback from users, each iteration really helped us deliver a product that would be useful, rich in functionality, and extremely easy to navigate.

 

BuenoPR Project Description

Bueno is the app that gathers all health-related information in one place. On the one hand, it is made to provide patients with comprehensive knowledge about their conditions, prescriptions, and lab results, with the ability to contact their practitioner or care team anytime via chat. On the other hand, Bueno provides up-to-date information about the state of the patient’s insurance, including individual deductible and benefits highlights.

pr-bueno-prototypes

How does Bueno make a difference in this niche? 

  • Preventive medicine powered by AI

Bueno leverages machine learning to analyze all the health data from its user’s EHR to ensure the preventive care they need. Then, powered by Orb Health, the app provides the analyzed data to the care team to make suggestions to patients regarding time to do a check-up, make lab tests or pay attention to particular symptoms. 

  • All the info about user’s condition in their pocket

Integration with Mayo clinic helps to provide users with comprehensive and 100% science-based information on their conditions. It also serves educational purposes with articles on different organs and systems in the body, and lab tests. 

  • Tracking down all the metrics from one app

Users can track all life-important metrics such as height, weight, activity, blood glucose, and others, all in one place. The app supports both manual entry of these measurements and receiving info from the doctor’s office. It also has integration with Validic so that the data can be pulled from health devices.

  • Virtual care 

The app provides a 24/7 possibility to contact the care team, including the user’s practitioner and trained nurses who can answer any bothering questions at any time, help with understanding a care plan, and schedule the next visit to the doctor’s office.

  • Gamification 

The app presents a system of goals and badges to keep people engaged while improving their health. Achievements are given both for regular app usage, including its functions and reaching personal health goals (e.g., steps count).

  • Insurance insights

Using integration with Change Healthcare, we can provide information on the health of our users and let them track how it affects their Health insurance. In addition, it allows total transparency and zero worries when it comes to expenses. 

The main goals of BuenoPR are the following:

  • Provide users with comprehensive insights into their health using their Electronic Health Record (EHR) data processed by AI
  • Ensure 24/7 health support
  • Reduce stress to a minimum with transparent info, excellent UX and gamification techniques 
bueno-app

This combination of functions makes the app unique on the market.  

Project technical specification

The main product is a mobile application for patients. Its features include: 

  • 360° overview of patient’s health (metrics that are collected from the devices, doctor’s office and manually logged, social activity, allergies, medications, health challenges) 
  • Chat with the care team (doctor and nurses)
  • Knowledge base with all the info on the body, lab tests, and conditions
  • Lab results
  • Care activities prescribed by the doctor
  • Insurance information
  • Notification system
  • Achievements

The other elements of the service include:

  • Subscription website – to submit registration forms and subsequently, for subscription management; 
  • Admin Dashboard contains the following features: 
  • General application activity overview; 
  • In-app analytics;
  • User management
  • Customer support operations.
bueno-app-development

Key Solutions

Orb Health

Orb helps connect Bueno to the doctor’s office and ensures users only see the most up-to-date information on their conditions. At the same time, Orb is the primary source of info in the app, including raw data from the EHR and results of AI processing. Its predictive algorithm is used to detect negative health trends and alert nurses about at-risk patients.     

For Bueno users, this means that their care team knows exactly when to reach out to schedule a doctor’s appointment or do a necessary lab test. Statistics show that this approach prevents 2 out of 3 visits to ER. 

Validic 

Validic provides one API connection to access data from the best mHealth apps and devices. Since it covers most of the popular devices, our users don’t have to worry about not connecting their particular one to our app. This was one of the main problems we discovered in the competitor’s apps during the inception phase. 

Change HealthCare

Since our solution has provided clinical information and insurance info, we needed to connect a third-party solution that would collect data from insurance providers on the user-specific data about their plans. Change really helped us to ensure complete transparency regarding health expenses to our users.

Mayo Clinic

One of the problems we aimed to solve in the Bueno app was the lack of correct patient information. So often, people tend to rely on posts on the internet, leading to a lack of professional help and even usage of harmful practices. So, instead of searching health-related info on Google, we wanted them to have all the relevant information that would be 100% science-based and backed up by research all in one place. The Mayo Clinic integration serves this aim perfectly, providing articles based on research and 150 years of medical practice.

Want To Build a Healthcare Mobile App?

Download Free Ebook

Firebase integration

You can’t go far without proper data analytics. An understanding of the state of things regarding the application, the way customers are using it, and how efficiently it operates, hangs on through-and-through analytics. 

The app needed a practical and accessible mobile analytics solution to gain insights regarding application use and user engagement.

We have used Firebase because of its ease of use and flexibility. With its help, the company can see what is going on in the application and react appropriately.

It is also used as a platform for push notifications delivery. 

bueno

Data security and HIPAA

Data security is one of the significant challenges that come with developing any application that deals with sensitive data. And with health apps, it becomes even more important. 

A Step-by-step Guide on HIPAA Compliance

The main requirement was HIPAA compliance which is usually identified with foundations secured by the law:

  • Emergency clinics.
  • Corporate medicinal services associations.
  • Research establishments.
  • Insurance agencies that manage patients and their data.

However, since HIPAA PHI security necessity likewise applies to partners of these offices, it was extremely important to follow these guidelines for user data management, transparent data use, and guaranteeing the safety of data. 

The following solutions were used to provide appropriate data security measures:

  • HTTPS, TLS, SSH for data-in-transit encryption; 
  • Activity Logging + Access Management;
  • Handling all the secure data on the backend;
  • Making sure all the third-party solutions are HIPAA compliant;
  • Limited access to the production database at the network level.

Calmerry Online Therapy Platform

Healthcare App Development 

A White Label Telemedicine Platform

Tech Stack

  • Subscription website – JavaScript/С# 
  • Patient Apps – Swift, Kotlin
  • Devices connectivity – Validic 
  • Analytics and Notifications – Firebase 
pr-bueno-ui-ux

Personnel

  • Project Manager
  • Business Analyst
  • 2 QA engineers
  • 2 iOS developers
  • 2 Android Developers

Conclusion

BuenoPR is an absolutely unique app and another great case in the large portfolio of our healthcare projects. It provides all the necessary data for users about their health, and connects them with their care team, but it also uses cutting-edge technology to prevent conditions and complications. 

For our company, it was a great experience, applying all our expertise both in the Native mobile development and healthcare domains to create an app that would save people’s lives.

Using the Agile approach, and receiving quality feedback from users, each iteration really helped us deliver a product that would be useful, rich in functionality, and extremely easy to navigate.

 

How to Create a Medical App in 2022: The Ultimate Guide

Healthcare mobile app development is a complex and demanding job that requires maximum concentration and attention to detail. The cost of a mistake in such an application can be money, health, or even a person’s life. Hence, before taking on the development of such a project you need to consider many nuances and, in no case, release a faster, “raw” product. Therefore, we will try to tell you about the most important aspects and features of healthcare mobile app development.

AGILE HEALTHCARE: HOW TO IMPLEMENT THE APPROACH

Mobile health is growing at a rapid pace these days. The demand for mHealth apps is driven by the growing prevalence of chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity, as well as the increasing diffusion of digital health technologies. Among others, the monitoring services segment accounted for the largest share in 2019. Nonetheless, diagnostic services are projected to show the highest CAGR.

target-audience-of-the-medical-apps

Covid 19 also contributed a lot to the spread of mobile healthcare apps. However, in 2017, about 64% of the U.S. adult population regularly used the app to measure health indicators. Still, there are some doubts about the confidentiality of personal information and data systems security. But this does not mean that such a suspicious audience cannot become a target – this will be another challenge for healthcare app developers in the cybersecurity field.

The healthcare app market is still far from being oversaturated due to its changes in recent years. Until a few years ago, the list consisted mainly of lifestyle and fitness apps. Now it is starting to include more and more apps focused on specific tasks. For example, working as a complementary medical app clinic or helping people with certain types of diseases. In the mobile health market, analysts have identified several main segments of applications designed for diagnostics, monitoring, prevention, treatment, and medical simulations.

Want To Build a Healthcare Mobile App?

Download Free Ebook

What is a Medical App?

 So, what kind of applications can be called medical or those related (albeit indirectly) to your health?

First of all, these are applications that help users effectively manage their physical/psychological illnesses and fitness achievements, as well as keep records of hospital visits and insurance payments.

HOW TO MAKE EHR/EMR EPIC INTEGRATION WITH YOUR HEALTH APP

Doctors, in turn, have their own goals when using mHealth apps. The Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society names the tools most commonly used by doctors:

  • Collect bedside data
  • Monitor data from remote devices
  • Transmit data and coordinate care continuity
  • Conduct telemedicine visits
  • Communicate with patients
  • Integrate data into EMR

Calmerry Online Therapy Platform

Healthcare App Development 

A White Label Telemedicine Platform

BuenoPR – 360° Approach to Health

As a result, Health IT Outcomes reports on a variety of usage trends by the physician and healthcare community:

  • 93% of doctors believe mHealth apps can improve patient health
  • 74% of the hospitals using mobile app devices to collect patient data are more efficient than those that don’t
  • 42% of patients say they prefer digitally scheduling an appointment over calling their provider

 

With the reality of Covid 19, doctor visits quickly moved online. Furthermore, the clinicians themselves claim that 75% of calls do not really require the patient’s personal presence in the office, meaning most medical situations can be handled using telemedicine. This immediately gives tangible relief for ambulances.

CHOOSING TELEMEDICINE SOFTWARE DURING COVID-19: A COMPLETE GUIDE

trends-in-healthcare-industry

What is the Difference Between a Health App and a Medical App?

The difference between a health app and medical app is that health apps are designed to provide health-related services for all types of smartphones and communication devices, whereas medical applications are software on mobile gadgets that users can apply to regulated medical devices.

the-difference-mobile-health-apps

Types of mHealth apps

For patients:  

  • Fitness and wellness apps
  • Mental health apps (including meditation)
  • Self-diagnosing
  • IoT
  • Applications for caring for the elderly and sick people
  • Patient well-being diaries, vital sign monitoring (blood pressure, pulse, glucose, and cholesterol levels…)
  • Health management apps such as hydration monitoring, calorie calculator, diet tips, etc.
  • Social networking, health forums, and portals
  • Assistants for pregnant women
  • Womens’ health
  • Telemedicine/Doctor on-demand
  • Appointment and recipe reminders
  • Medication management/Mood trackers/Sleep monitoring

STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE ON MOBILE APP HIPAA COMPLIANCE

For doctors:

  • Medical resource and education apps that contain information about drugs, medical articles, or lists of symptoms
  • Remote diagnostics
  • Remote monitoring
  • Communication
  • Appointment management
  • Telemedicine

 

The classification is limited to these two groups, but there is also a third cluster. These are medical applications for institutions that are somehow related to the medical industry.

  • Clinical assistance apps with EMR and EHR access
  • Appointment and scheduling
  • Billing
  • Inventory management

What solutions can we offer?

Find Out More

 

Is Mobile App Development Profitable?

The IQVIA Institute for Human Data Science report has found that the consumer digital health app market reached new records in 2020. Over 90,000 healthcare apps were released that year. In general, there are now over 350,000 digital health apps available to consumers in stores.

However, the quality of most of them is poor. The main disadvantages of many applications currently on the market include:

  • Fuzzy structure that does not solve a specific problem
  • Lack of clinical data
  • Poor usability
  • Non-observance of the rules of confidentiality and security

 

As a result, 83% of applications were installed less than 5,000 times, which together represent less than 1% of total downloads. Meanwhile, the Lucky Hundred Leader Apps have been downloaded over 10 million times. This is almost 50% of the total number of downloads.

Nevertheless, various healthcare mobile apps continue to storm the market. Health IT Outcomes predicted that global mHealth revenue would reach $49.12 billion by 2020.

investments-in-healthcare-mobile-app

According to a report by ResearchAndMarkets, the global mHealth market size is expected to reach $ 316.8 billion by 2027. Statista expects this figure to rise even higher – to $ 333 billion by 2025. The most optimistic forecast suggests that the global digital health market will increase to over 500 billion U.S. dollars by 2025. During this time, the health information technology segment of the industry should generate the largest revenue share, reaching some 280 billion U.S. dollars already by 2021.

HEALTHCARE CYBERSECURITY: HOW TO PROTECT PATIENT DATA

At the same time, back in 2015, Forbes wrote about one million telemedicine patients. By 2018, patient encounters had increased to seven million. This statistic shows the top-funded digital health categories worldwide during 2020. In that year, over 4.2 billion U.S. dollars of funding was provided for telemedicine, making it the most funded category.

investments-in-healthcare-app-development

Benefits of mHealth apps for business owners

As a health care business owner, you can increase customer loyalty. This will help you with:

  1. Convenient functionality. Achieved by providing a quality product that will cover all “medical” needs from making an appointment to storing test results, from telemedicine to reminders to buy drugs. This will attract a new audience and increase the loyalty of existing ones.
  2. Successful marketing. Increase customer engagement with self-reminders. For example, by creating a healthcare app for a specific hospital, you can attract more users with promotions, news, offers, and just being creative.
  3. Knowledge of the client’s needs. Keeping personal information in your app is the easiest way to collect customer data to improve user experience.

KEY DIFFERENCES IN EHR VS. EMR VS. PHR: WHAT TO CHOOSE FOR YOUR HEALTHCARE ORGANIZATION

Ultimately, the development of a healthcare app helps not only improve a particular hospital’s business processes more efficiently, but also improve the image of both the hospital that ordered the healthcare mobile application development, and the company that developed it.

Do You Want Your Own Medical App?

Contact Us

 

Healthcare Mobile App Development vs. Covid

The PWC “Medical cost trend: Behind the numbers 2022” report suggests that coronavirus isn’t the only thing affecting the health of Americans. Lack of exercise, poor diet, increased use of psychoactive substances, and smoking…all can lead to poor health in the U.S. population and increased health care costs.

At the same time, App Annie statistics show that there has been a surge in downloads of medical apps in the months of isolation. These country statistics compare downloads in the “peak” local month, with January 2020 considered the benchmark month. The world average is 65%.

medical-apps-downloads

Interestingly, the most significant surge was in South Korea. There, the number of downloads increased by 135%! India’s official tracing app might also be responsible for the 90% upswing we see in that market. We see lower but still significant growth in the European and North American markets as well.

WHAT IS FEMTECH IN HEALTHCARE

This speaks of both the level of fear felt around the world and desire to be as aware as possible in uncertain times. However, government agencies are using apps as a platform for managing and tracking outbreaks.

Number of health and fitness app users in the United States from 2018 to 2022 (in millions):

fitness-and-healthcare-mobile-app-statistics

How to Build an Effective Medical Mobile App

 About 30% of startups make it to the 10-year mark, with one in five failing in the first year, and the percentage of failed healthcare startups even higher. As mentioned earlier, the most important reason for failure is the inability to identify the target audience, its problems, and how to solve them. In other words, healthcare apps are often not needed at all.

Therefore, in order not to fail, you should clearly define ‘why’ and ‘what’ you are doing. Such simple questions, but the above statistics say that not everyone is asking them.

The process of developing a mobile app can be divided into an almost infinite number of stages. Here are the most basic ones:

  • Shaping an idea
  • Market Research
  • Making an MVP
  • Design process

RPA IN HEALTHCARE: A COMPREHENSIVE OVERVIEW, BENEFITS, AND USE CASES

effective-medical-app-development

Make sure your mobile healthcare application solves a real problem with enough people. Then, form a clear target audience to further direct all available advertising methods to it. Finally, define a list of features that will only be in your application, and also a list of reasons that prevent you from becoming the best right away.

Conduct detailed research of your competitors to understand their strengths and weaknesses. In this way, you don’t have to waste time adding a new feature your customers are asking for or removing any old parts that nobody needs.

MICROSOFT CLOUD FOR HEALTHCARE: HOW MS CLOUD SOLUTIONS ARE BENEFITING HEALTHCARE ORGANIZATIONS

 

Healthcare App Development

Before starting work on the healthcare app, we recommend you think about such challenges that you will definitely have to solve within healthcare mobile app development: 

  • APIs and integrations
  • Data encryption
  • Multiple devices and channels
  • Security and privacy

 

There is nothing more important to do in the development of healthcare apps, than solving these problems.

Start healthcare mobile app development with MVP. This version should include the basic functionality of any healthcare app. But, of course, it all depends on what type of medical healthcare software you are building. For example, some are exclusively engaged in tracking health indicators, some order medicines for you in pharmacies, and some banally remind you that you need to drink another glass of water. But if you want to create an application that will perform many functions at once, think about the features below.

THE APP SOLUTIONS – CUSTOM HEALTHCARE SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT COMPANY

mvp-for-medical-app-development

Tracking

The doctor and user should be able to independently enter health indicators – height and weight, sugar and cholesterol levels, heart rate and blood pressure, regardless of whether these indicators are measured at home or in the laboratory.

Scheduling

When a patient knows that he has the opportunity to independently book a visit to the doctor in a matter of minutes, he will do it much more willingly than when he needs to call, clarify something and wait for an answer. With this approach, it is easier to miss a visit than to struggle with an appointment. But, of course, we don’t want that, do we?

KEEP A PULSE ON EPIC APP ORCHARD AND HOW IT BENEFITS THE HEALTH SYSTEMS

Notifications and reminders

If the planned visit takes place in a month, or even six months, it is easy to forget about it as well as being reminded to take a pill that you need at a specific time.

Personal account

Allow patients to add their personal information (name, gender, age, etc.) Along with that, permit them to add their health biomarkers and help track them.

Chat and Communication

Allow the doctor to correspond with the patient to enter the conversation results into the necessary documents. To do this, you will need to integrate your healthcare mobile app with the doctor’s software or platform.

WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE?

elements-of-healthcare-app-development

[The APP Solutions layout for a healthcare mobile app]

Telemedicine options

Often correspondence alone is not enough. As mentioned above, video chat with doctors is gaining more and more popularity as it saves time for both the doctor and patient. And, the latter is also not at risk of catching any virus if he doesn’t have to come to the hospital in person.

Geolocation

Allow the patient to find a specialist doctor with good reviews near their location.

File Storage

Hospitals need to create an EHR system to store files securely. As you develop your mobile app, allow users to store their medical data and files.

These can be prescriptions, ECGs, doctors’ recommendations, medical bills.

PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS VS. MACHINE LEARNING: WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE

Security

A big problem is the distrust of many people in the safety of their data, especially in such an “intimate” sphere. Therefore, place special emphasis on this, do not spare the money spent on security.

Integration with wearables, social integration

Integration with Apple Watch, “garter” to selected social networks.

Search

Create a filter system that can help you find a specific doctor by last name or choose the most suitable one by specialization, location, cost of the visit, etc.

Ratings and reviews

We have long been accustomed to rating the services of taxi drivers and couriers. User feedback about which doctor or hospital will be extremely helpful to future patients and motivate nursing staff to perform even better.

HEALTHCARE APPS DEVELOPMENT: TYPES, EXAMPLES, AND FEATURES

HIPAA Compliant Messaging

The business owner must clearly understand which region they are targeting with their medical app. Where and what kind of correspondence should you pay attention to?

  • HIPAA (The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability). The most common rules in the United States were governing confidentiality, integrity, and availability of all electronically protected medical information.
  • GDPR (The General Data Protection Regulation). A set of rules adopted and operating in the European Union since 2018. All medical mobile apps must adhere to the provisions on the protection of personal data prescribed in the document. The GDPR applies to both the companies that collect the data and those that process it.
  • CCPA (The California Consumer Privacy Act). An analog of the European GDPR. The law includes informing the client about what data is collected, preparing a free report on the collected data at the client’s request, and deleting the collected data at the client’s request.
  • PIPEDA (The Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act). A policy designed to safeguard patient privacy in Canada. More often than not a healthcare app that is “confused” with standardization, according to the GDPR, will work with PIPEDA as well since the provisions are very similar.
healthcare-app-development-under-hipa

Payments

You need to decide how you plan to receive income from your medical mobile app. Choose a Monetization Model.

  • In-app ads. The healthcare app has no paid options, and it earns by displaying ads
  • Freemium. Basic healthcare application options are free, and you need to buy additional exciting features
  • Subscription. Users pay only when they use the mobile apps, subscribing for a week, month, year
  • Paid. One-time payment for the healthcare app upon purchase

 

Also, do not forget about those payments that are made between the patient and medical institution. It will be excellent if your healthcare app allows you to pay for doctor visits, order at the pharmacy, and so on.

Only 5.76% of apps are paid, and that number is falling every quarter. As a result, Healthcare apps are usually not monetized and serve as an add-on service in and of themselves.

DATA MINING VS. PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS: KNOW THE DIFFERENCE

What tasks should healthcare mobile apps perform?

The most popular healthcare app functions are:

  • Improving health data gathering
  • Providing timely care, despite the location
  • Minimizing medical mistakes
  • Lowering spending for healthcare providers and patients
  • Improving communication between physicians and patients
  • Increasing customer loyalty and engagement
  • Providing time-saving features for medical staff

 

UI/UX Design in medical mobile app development

When create a medical app design, you need to remember you are making them for a “sensitive” target audience. Remember that your healthcare mobile application may be used by older people who are not good at all these “newfangled things.” Also, users can be people with specific mental and physical disabilities. Accordingly, in this case, you need to focus on an intuitive interface as never before.

Minimize the number of actions the user must take to complete the task. For example, you can group related content to make it available with one click.

ux-ui-design-in-healthcare-mobile-app

[The APP Solutions layout for a healthcare mobile app]

We recommend using cool colors for the background, warm colors for markers. You shouldn’t use more than three different fonts – choose their sizes following the target audience. The font color should be easy to read and contrast with the background of the healthcare app. Avoid using colored fonts as their visibility is poor. Usually, the best choice is black or dark gray on a light background. It will not be superfluous to accompany the pressing of buttons with characteristic sounds.

And of course, don’t forget about responsive app design!

WHY CREATE A CUSTOM MENTAL HEALTH APP

Trends in mobile medical software development

In whatever year your healthcare app is developed, it should always remain up-to-date. To do this, you need to track trends, the successful implementation of which will allow you to bypass the competition. And most importantly, both doctors and patients benefit from this.

trends-in-mobile-app-development-services

AI

It is difficult to find an area in which AI technologies would be inapplicable. However, it was a medicine that became the flagship of this trend. Moreover, these are not always global tasks, such as how to overcome cancer. As a rule, these are simple administrative tasks that are not noticeable at first glance, but they free up a lot of time for medical staff to plan – optimizing their work.

With the help of the ability to analyze vast amounts of data, artificial intelligence can identify the most critical patients in a group with similar symptoms or, based on practical experience, prescribe appropriate treatment to a new patient. Artificial intelligence can diagnose diseases, and can also recommend medicines. And of course, where would we be without chatbots!

ai-medical-app-development

Blockchain

The healthcare blockchain is used to manage electronic health records, conduct clinical and biomedical research, monitor patients remotely, improve insurance and billing procedures, and analyze medical data. In addition, the blockchain ensures that all transactions are conducted confidentially and without third-party intervention, which is HIPAA and GDPR compliant.

The Internet of Things (IoT)

By 2025 there will be a total of 41.6 billion connected IoT devices, which means there will be more connected “things” than people. And this is not the limit. Thus, more and more medical ecosystems will be created, simplifying the interaction between doctor and patient. For example, the doctor will be able to conduct remote examinations of internal organs and progressive diseases. Likewise, the hospital management will monitor and take into account medications and the use of special equipment.

Patient-Generated Health Data (PGHD)

This is information that the patient enters on their own, or with the help of family members, to the healthcare app. At first glance, this is not the best solution since it is not known how honestly, correctly, and objectively the patient will enter data about himself. A doctor would, of course, do this much more accurately. Nevertheless, the practice has shown that this is a working scheme. And again, a win from all sides. 

For example, a patient with a chronic disease monitors his indicators, diligently entering them into a mobile healthcare app. A doctor can go there, quickly go over all the details and decide whether to adjust the treatment. This solution significantly reduces the burden on clinicians.

Telemedicine

You may say that this is not a trend. Video communication with a doctor has become a habit for a long time. However, it was in the era of  coronavirus that telemedicine became more relevant than ever. Not surprisingly, 42% of adults in the United States say they prefer to have their sessions with doctors online, so they don’t end up in danger. As already mentioned, the most money is now being invested in healthcare mobile app development with this function.

In addition, telemedicine covers the needs of that part of the population that lives far from medical facilities. But this can work not only within one country. As a result, video communication with qualified doctors has become a real salvation for underdeveloped countries. In such conditions, the apparent shortage of doctors in failed states has noticeably improved.

VR/AR

It’s no secret that virtual reality creates the effect of presence. So how does it help in healthcare? There are many areas – from creating conditions for training surgeons to the bland feeling of being in a fitness club. The fantasy of healthcare app developers is unlimited.

vr-trend-in-app-development

The APP Solutions and mobile app development services

Our company has already been developing mobile healthcare apps for several years. Therefore we have something to offer you – we keep up with the trends, develop innovative and original solutions and bring your wishes to fruition. Among the services we provide are:

 

  • Medical Practice Management Software
  • Electronic Health Record Software (EHR/EMR/PHR)
  • E-Prescribing Software
  • Healthcare CRM
  • Data Management/Warehousing
  • Predictive Analytics Software
  • HIPAA/GDPR Compliance
  • Medical Devices Integration
app-development-process

[The APP Solutions layout for a healthcare mobile app]

Check out our portfolio and choose your preferred method of cooperation. The APP Solutions team will do everything to make it as fruitful as possible.

 

Outcomes

Despite the significant number of healthcare apps that flood the market every year, this is far from the limit. All over the world there is a trend towards taking care of one’s health. Covid 19 was the impetus for improving the systematization of patient data in the healthcare sector. Global digitalization has created whole new directions; maybe something new will appear soon that you will come up with and our company can help you implement your idea in healthcare mobile app development!

Any interesting thoughts on your mind?

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Predictive Analytics vs. Machine Learning: What is the Difference

Artificial Intelligence is a compound, highly complex technology with almost unlimited possibilities, including many structural elements and subsets. Each of them is necessary to perform specific tasks, independently or in combination with others. In this article, we will talk about such subsets as predictive analytics and machine learning. We will analyze what they have in common, or different, where they are used and why one does not replace but complements the other.

 

Predictive Analytics Definition

Predictive analytics forecast the future based on data gathered in the past to find likely patterns and behaviors. It reduces errors by removing the notorious human factor and bringing out important ideas and trends. The term “predictive analytics” refers to an approach, not a specific technology.

How Does it Work?

Techniques used in predictive analytics include descriptive analytics, advanced statistical modeling and mathematics, high-volume data mining, and AI algorithms. For this large volume to be quickly and efficiently analyzed, machine learning is needed.

Predictive analytics is based on prognostication modeling. It is more a scientific niche than a process. Predictive analytics and machine learning go hand in hand since predictive models usually include a machine learning algorithm. These models can be trained over time to respond to new data or values ​​to provide the results your business needs. Predictive modeling has a lot in common with machine learning but is not an identical phenomenon.

machine-learning-predictive-analytics

Machine Learning Definition

Machine learning is an AI tool that makes it possible to improve forecasting accuracy without additional coding. The machine exercises this by detecting specific patterns in the data clusters. The tool automates predictive modeling by creating training algorithms to find consistency and behavior in data without clearly specifying the search meaning.

How Does it Work?

Machine learning includes drilling algorithms, neural networks, or processing computers to analyze data and automatically output results at the desired scale. Machine learning usually works by combining large amounts of data through iteration and intelligent algorithms, allowing software to automatically learn from patterns or data functions.

Machine learning’s ability to learn from previous datasets and remain flexible allows for various applications, not just predictive modeling.

data-predictive-analytics

Predictive Analytics vs. Machine Learning: Similarities

The main similarity between predictive analytics and machine learning can be called a reference to the past to unravel the future. But the significance, approaches, and functions in this process are somewhat different.

Other common criteria include: 

  • the use of an extensive array of data that a person cannot cope with
  • analysis of patterns (albeit in a different way) to determine future results
  • application in the same business sectors: security, finance, retail, medicine, etc.

Even though we present machine learning and predictive analytics as related areas of AI, there are still significantly more differences.

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Predictive Analytics vs. Machine Learning: Difference

Let’s immediately define that predictive analytics and machine learning are different categories of a very generalized concept of AI. Machine learning is a technology that works with complex algorithms and vast amounts of data. At the same time, predictive analysis is research, not a specific technology that existed long before the advent of machine learning; it just made it much more efficient and accurate. 

Simply put, machine learning is a method that has catalyzed progress in the predictive analytics field, while predictive analytics is one of the machine learning applications. There is no problem that predictive analytics can solve, but machine learning cannot.

ml-and-predictive-analytics-uses

Benefits and challenges of predictive analytics and machine learning in business

Any AI methods used in business, sooner or later, give tangible results. Therefore, it is only important to understand to what extent these methods and technologies “come to the court” in your case. In some cases, the use of AI pays off relatively quickly; in others, its use is redundant, and the company is neither technically nor “humanly” ready for such a transition to a new level. 

Let’s talk about the pros and cons of machine learning and predictive analytics and some use cases to understand how valuable this tool will be for you and what it has to offer.

Does Your Business Really Need An Enterprise Artificial Intelligence

Predictive Analytics and Machine Learning Advantages 

 

  • Automation of processes and, as a result, saving time and money
  • Improving economic performance through a well-thought-out financial strategy and logistics
  • Getting into the vanguard of a niche due to the ability to foresee the global business trend and understand behavioral factors
  • Technology consolidation, simplifying processes for end-users

 

Predictive Analytics Disadvantages

 

  • The need to collect an impressive amount of data to get a relevant forecast
  • You need to keep all trends and patterns that were derived earlier
  • Is guided only by the historical data set, not taking into account current information
  • The unpredictability of human behavior in some aspects can give an inaccurate forecast (for example, if, as a result of an image scandal, the company’s indicators sagged at the moment)

 

Machine Learning Disadvantages

 

  • The problem must be very descriptive to find the correct algorithm to apply the solution
  • Big data requirements and training data, such as deep learning data, must be created before this algorithm is actually used
  • resource costs for technology are not always economically feasible

 

Although there are more disadvantages, the weight of the seemingly small advantages is much higher. We will prove this by briefly describing how and in which business areas both phenomena are used.

predictive-models-with-ml-help

Predictive Analytics: when used

Predictive analytics is used to detect trends in behavioral factors across various sites to personalize email advertising messages. Impressive sets of information are collected in a variety of ways, not just online. These can be sensors in retail outlets or store applications, completed questionnaires indicating email, and social networks. All this adds up to the idea of sales forecasting, logistics, and customer experience management.

Predictive analytics works with both people and mechanisms. For example, with its help, you can predict buyer behavior or the growth of a specific disease among certain groups of the population, identify the employees of your company who are thinking about dismissal, or calculate the bank’s clients who are facing bankruptcy soon.

You can predict the wear and tear of equipment or the percentage increase in fraudulent transactions among a series of such bank operations.  

Using machine learning, predictive analysts can work with not only historical data, but also current data.

Data Mining Vs. Predictive Analytics: Know The Difference

 

Machine Learning: when used

Machine learning is less about reporting than about modeling itself. It is not required to answer human questions.

Examples of using machine learning: 

  • Identifying patterns in marketing research
  • Flagging errors in transactions or data entry
  • Automatic subtitles in videos
  • Personalized shopping experience based on browsing history
  • Signaling anomalies in medical research
using-predictive-analytics

Conclusions

Machine learning is a tool, and predictive analytics is a role equipped with tools, one of which is machine learning. These are interacting concepts.

Machine learning algorithms can produce more accurate predictions, generate cleaner data, and enable predictive analytics to run faster and provide deeper insights with less control. Having a solid predictive analysis model and clean data fosters the development of machine learning applications.

To get the most out of predictive analytics and machine learning, organizations need to make sure they have an architecture that supports these solutions and high-quality data to help them learn. They should be centralized, unified, and in a consistent format. In addition, organizations need to know what problems they want to solve as this will help them determine the best and most applicable model to use. This will increase efficiency at all stages of the business. Providing the best practice, The APP Solutions can help with this!

Credits to Depositphotos

DooGooD – an app for doing good

DooGood is a social nonprofit network that supports other nonprofits by connecting them to donors and organizations. The company helps donors make safe and easy donations to vetted, locally-driven organizations worldwide.

Our company had a chance to work on such an amazing service. In this article, we are going to tell you about it.

DooGood Project Description

DooGooD is a social network created to encourage people to do good things to improve this world.

Each user or charity organization can create a profile to present themselves to the community. In addition, DooGood allows anyone to create a donation campaign to start collecting funds for those who need them. Volunteering is another way to help others; the app creates a unique environment full of compassion and support that brings together like-minded people to do good things. 

doogood-app

What Problem does DooGood Solve?

No mobile application or another social network can make the donation process fast and easy. Most companies have obsolete sites without the possibility to talk to people, keep up with what the money was spent on, donate in a couple of clicks, or check who needs help nearby.

Calmerry Online Therapy Platform

Healthcare App Development 

A White Label Telemedicine Platform

BuenoPR – 360° Approach to Health

How can DooGood Help to Deal with the Problem? 

This “boon” application allows:

  • Locating people, volunteers, or charity organizations who need help
  • Finding like-minded people, volunteers, or charity organizations to work together
  • Creating and managing donation campaigns
  • Talking to everyone within the network
  • Sharing donation status, reports, thoughts, ideas, news, etc., through posting
  • Keeping up with the local territory for emergency events

doogood payments

Project Technical Specification

The core functionality of the DooGood app is to gather like-minded people to do good things to improve the world. There is a mobile application for customers. It includes the following features: 

  • Manage personal or charity organization profile
  • Follow volunteers or charity organizations
  • Find people/organizations nearby who need help or donations
  • Post, read, and discuss articles, news, reports, etc. with others
  • Chatting
  • Start and manage donation campaigns
  • Donate


The other element of the service is the Admin Panel that manages all the mentioned functionality by admins.

What solutions can we offer?

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Key Solutions

Payment Processor Integration

stripe-payment

With the rapid pace of innovation in the digital economy, digital services need a robust payment platform. The DooGood application requires a reliable and accessible payment processor to handle donation payments worldwide. After exploring the market, we found that Stripe was the most suitable choice for the application. It was the best gateway in terms of fitting the requirements: 

  • Easе of use
  • Merchant account features
  • Multiple payment methods
  • PCI DSS compliance + AVS, SSL, CCV features

Map Integration

map-box-map-integration

The other significant component that needed third-party integration was a map. 

  • The application required a solution for showing users’ and organizations’ points on the map, such as places that need help or donations and volunteers. 
  • In addition, the map should have an option to provide detailed information about the points after clicking on them.

We’ve used MapBox for mapping and showcasing places that need donations or volunteers.

Firebase Integration

firebase

ChatsIn-app chat is a great way to increase engagement, but implementing a user-friendly chat feature can be difficult. We overcame this problem by integrating with Firebase Realtime Database to sync chat messages between millions of users.

Seamlessly authenticate with Firebase Authentication, then set up a chat room in the Realtime Database. Messages appear on all users’ devices in real time.

Healthcare App Development 

Analytics

The app needs a practical and accessible mobile analytics solution to gain insights regarding application use and user engagement. We have used Firebase because of its ease of use and flexibility. With its help, the company can see what is happening in the application and react appropriately.

Firebase analytics shows data about user behavior in iOS and Android apps, enabling you to make better decisions about your product and marketing optimization. View crash data, notification effectiveness, deep-link performance, and more.

doogood-map

Handling Data Security

Data security is one of the significant challenges that come with developing any application that deals with sensitive data. The first requirement was to be able to store users’ passport data as securely as possible. The second requirement is GDPR compliance with its strict guidelines for user data management, transparent data use, and guaranteeing the safety of data.

The following solutions were used to provide appropriate data security measures:

  • HTTPS, TLS, SSH for data-in-transit encryption
  • bcrypt for database encryption
  • DDoS protection
  • PCI DSS compliance
  • Activity Logging + Access Management
  • Limited access to the production database at the network level

Tech Stack

  • Consumer App – Flutter 
  • Admin Dashboard – Symfony 
  • Stripe Payment Processor
  • MapBox Maps
  • Firebase

Personnel

  • Project Manager
  • Business Analyst
  • QA engineer
  • 2 Flutter developers
  • 2 Back-end developer

doogood-account

Conclusion

The DooGood application brings together people who need help and those who are ready to help. 

  • The application provides an opportunity to create donation campaigns right away.
  • On the other hand, the application’s use of social networking greatly expands its opportunities to gather like-minded people.

For our company, it was a great experience in applying a new field of charity to make this world better. We have developed a solution that is easy to use both for users and admins.

During the development of this project, we utilized a streamlined, agile workflow. This approach helped us deploy an operating prototype of the system ahead of the planned date and dedicate more time to its testing and refinement.

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Code Refactoring of Mobile And Web Applications

To refactor code or not to—that is the decision developers and project managers struggle with throughout their careers. While most developers do understand the importance of code refactoring, most clients and managers don’t. And this is where the dilemma kicks in.

From a developer’s perspective, refactoring is non-negotiable. It simplifies the code, improves readability, and makes it easy to maintain in the long run. Consider it a software upgrade, however, one that doesn’t improve functional features but internal ones such as scalability, maintainability, security, and sometimes performance. The goal is to make the code simpler and cleaner while system functionality remains the same.

But that’s the problem. Why should the company invest more time and money in a process that doesn’t make the code run faster or add new features? Project managers, product owners, business analysts, clients, and various other stakeholders don’t get it. And even if the developer tries to explain the merits and benefits of clean code, they still don’t see how it will benefit their business. Their focus is on time and cost.

In this insightful article, we will describe the project development processes at The APP Solutions to help both parties understand why code refactoring for mobile & web applications is non-negotiable. By the end of this article, developers will understand how ignoring code refactoring can come back and bite their reputation — while project managers explore the financial sting of technical debt due to ignoring code refactoring. In short, we are going to help both parties speak the same language.

What does refactor mean in coding?

First, let’s be clear on what code refactoring means. Put, this is the process of restructuring a program’s source code without changing its normal function. The restructuring improves the structure, design, scalability and enhances performance, making it less complicated. This, in turn, enhances the readability and maintainability of the code. A code after refactoring is more expressive and cleaner. In addition to these perks, refactoring may improve the design and performance of the program.

Although code refactoring might seem like something that only serves developers, it also benefits the business in several ways. Consider it a long-term business investment. While it doesn’t yield fruit today, it saves the business from paying an enormous technical debt in the future. Technical or code debt is simply a metaphor, coined by Ward Cunningham, reflecting the total costs of reworking the code in your program due to taking shortcuts earlier during the development.

When should you refactor the code?

Refactoring should be performed promptly to prevent an increase in technical debt. The person who makes the call for refactoring is the developer or a tech lead responsible for reviewing the code. These individuals should immediately call for action whenever they notice a ‘code smell’ in the project. 

According to Martin Fowler, a code smell in software development is a surface indication that is part of a bigger problem within the system. Put differently, it is the weaknesses in a code design that increases the risks of bugs & crashes in the future.

Below are the common indicators developers use to know when it’s time to refactor code. Refactoring is immediately executed when:

  • The code becomes bulky & proves difficult to read
  • They notice portions of code that are intermittently duplicated
  • Too many featuring conditional operators are used in the design

Programmers may decide not to refactor if the code is a “clean code,” i.e., with:

  • A clear logic that does not conceal bugs
  • Minimal dependencies that allow simplified maintenance
  • An optimal performance
  • A minimal number of entities that include methods, classes, functions, etc.

In his book Refactoring, Martin expresses how it is also common to refactor every time new features are added. Alternatively, the project can best be refactored after it has been deployed, i.e., after testing its performance and productivity on current users. Refactoring after the client is happy with the product’s functionality enables developers to have unsupervised time for “housekeeping” the source code.

Why don’t developers write clean code?

The reason why many programmers fail to write clean code is less related to technical challenges than it is to aspects of their work environment. The first factor to consider here is time management. Developers may not have ample time to finish the assigned project. It may be difficult to write a clean code when the client, teammates, or managers apply pressure to get the work done before a specific tight deadline. Write a clean code will require supportive management. 

The second factor may be the developer’s incapacity to prioritize refactoring. Often, the client may not give the developer a chance to remove the “code smell.” After adding a new feature that has been tested and confirmed to work, the developer will be instantly moved to the next task. The third factor for not writing a clean code can result from the developer not understanding the problem. It’s not uncommon for programmers to start coding solutions blindly. Eventually, the coder may get the work done, but their code may not be easily readable. This can be avoided if the developer is not working with their client or management adding pressure.

How to code refactoring resolves technical debt

As mentioned earlier, technical debt is a term that was coined by software developer Ward Cunningham, one of the authors of Agile Manifesto and the creator of the wiki. The tech world uses the term to describe the coding that a programmer has to do tomorrow because they made shortcuts to deliver it today. This will see more resources and time is needed to re-do the work.

Refactoring is one activity that effectively minimizes technical debt. It does so by reducing the accumulation of dirt during the software development process. If the code is clean and well-designed, there won’t be a demand for technical support in the future. The client is less likely to complain about performance and quality issues. Bugs and software crashes are often more associated with messy codes.

Does core refactoring have a business value? 

Yes. Core refactoring is undeniably beneficial for business. Here is why. When an existing code is refined (refactored), the client will save money that will otherwise be required for technical support. A code that’s not refactored has increased technical debt and, thus, higher chances of developing performance issues. 

Core refactoring begins with the core functions such as user management, authorization, billing, etc. What follows is the cleansing of features that directly impact business, such as catalogs, analytic systems, suggestion systems & other relevant functions. When the core of the code is enhanced, both its existing & future functionalities are improved. Regarding the future, it may be easier to add more features that the business will require as it grows.

Other than the benefit of cost and readiness for the addition of new program features, code refactoring may add business value by reducing risk. It’s easy for the developer to perform security tests by reverse-engineering the code. This reveals any vulnerabilities that hackers may exploit when launching attacks. When code weaknesses are known, the developer can quickly fix them, even while the program is in use.

When should you consider software refactoring?

Many things will call for refactoring software. Adding to the previously mentioned points, The APP Solutions will act on refactoring as soon as the developers observe bugs in a project. Additionally, they will take action when it takes longer to incorporate new features in the software. 

It’s best to refactor code whenever an update or functionality is added to an existing code as a general rule. When programmers take time to clean their code, it enhances the code quality and enables third-party programmers to build on the source code quickly. 

Scheduled project refactoring periods

Other than waiting for when a new feature has to be added or when the code begins to show some signs of dirt, developers can schedule times for refactorings. This approach is practical since the developer will be in no hurry to do other things, like writing new codes. They have enough time to optimize existing codes by doing clean-ups, or focusing on improving their readability, or adding appropriate variable names.

Whenever a dedicated refactoring period is set, it should be accompanied by frequent testing. Without testing, it’s easy to mess up the code and start new problems that will grossly affect the product’s functionality.

The APP Solutions best practices for code refactoring 

At The APP Solutions, we do things differently, and it shows in our results.

Once a new project is on board, we gather all the project requirements and discuss every detail with the client team. We encourage open communication to understand the functionality and other possible nitty-gritty the client desires for their project. For this purpose, we have the Inception phase

inception phase at the app solutions

During this phase: 

  • Our business analyst gathers requirements from the client
  • The solution architect develops the project architecture depending on the project vision from a long-term perspective

The team then divides the project scope into several stages and implements small features while having a long-term project roadmap in mind. In this way, the development team eliminates the need for code refactoring. 

Code refactoring steps

If an existing code needs to be refactored, the first step before refactoring would be to identify its weak points and problems. Afterward, the developers may want to investigate the root causes of invalid issues & tech problems. The findings obtained from this activity will often enable The APP Solutions team to determine whether this particular code needs to be refactored.

Below are the five steps that The APP Solutions will follow in refactoring code:

1st Step. Initial tests

The APP Solutions prefers to start by applying a series of tests before refactoring. This ensures that the changes that follow won’t create defects in the code. Several other tests, such as integration tests, unit tests, and component tests, can be written if the design allows. Any test that is written will cover only the part of the code that will be changed.

Tests on the project are essential as they help to characterize the existing code. They make it easier for developers to quickly understand if they are on the right path & keep documentation for the process.

2nd Step. Future considerations

Before making any changes to the code structure, The APP Solutions will consider the project’s future. The project managers will think of potential new features that the client might want to add later. Whatever comes to mind, they will analyze how those may affect the refactored code.

3rd Step. Project architecture considerations

The Solution Architecture will come up with the project architecture, considering the decisions made in step 2. After this point, the actual work of code refactoring (improving) processes can begin.

4th Step. Refactor code

The code will go through changes associated with restructuring and cleaning to improve its readability and maintainability. This is implemented without changing its external behavior. And also, it’s done in line with the long-term vision of the project.

Some of the methods/ classes/ variables of refactoring that are employed are: inline, extract, encapsulate, rename, move & extract function, etc. Among these, the most popular are renames classes and renames methods, followed by the move method/class and then followed by the extract & inline methods. The team will use any of these classes or methods depending on their assessment of what works best.

5th Step. Running code tests 

There are two methods for running code tests. The first method involves using ‘automated’ tests. After successfully refactoring the code, automated tests are often carried out on the codebase. These include unit tests, component tests, integration tests, and acceptance tests. Even though some of the tests were written initially, they would need to be written one more time. If everything passes, it means the refactoring was a success. There won’t be any special changes to the code and its external behavior. The second method, other than automated tests, is the use of manual tests. Manual tests can also be used after automated system tests for confirmation.

Any small change that occurs during the refactoring processes can be resolved on the spot. However, major issues will require a reset. Resetting is the best method to fix a procedure gone wrong without changing anything significant. Clients can be assured that even if challenges arise, The APP Solutions will always guarantee a successful refactoring process. A better product is guaranteed.

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Understanding core refactoring value: the final word

Code refactoring is a subject that has gained a lot of traction in the programming world. Refactoring also brought change regarding how coders perceive this subject. Both developers and project managers now have a better understanding of the issue.

Key takeaways

The key takeaways regarding refactorings are:

  • They are required for improving the design of an existing project
  • They function to enhance the maintainability of a code by other software programmers
  • They are needed for more straightforward addition of  functionality whenever one is needed

On business value, refactorings enable:

  • The provision of better security. Developers can easily spot fragilities in the code that can be manipulated by malware. If the code is not secure, the business can lose sensitive information to hackers.
  • The business can spend less on things like technical support. The application is less likely to suffer from bugs that prompt poor performance and system crashes 
  • Lastly, the function of refactoring is to enable the code to be easily scaled when the business wants to change or add more features.

Ways to Achieve Your App Compatibility with iOS 13

Apple officially released the public beta iOS 13 on June 24. The new operating system includes numerous breath-taking features so that Apple users can get maximum performance from their devices. By the way, despite earlier rumors, the iPhone SE is still on the list of iOS 13 compatible devices.

But there is more.

Besides the excitement of new tech, iOS 13 brings some changes for developers and application owners.

The question is:

Will iOS 13 influence the existing app’s functionality?

And our answer is, “It might!”. Because you never know which part of an app code may fail with a new operating system release.

If you are an iOS app owner or want to create a new iOS app, this article is for you.

Here we have gathered the most significant iOS 13 features for developers and useful tips on how to update the iOS app to iOS 13.

iOS 13 most important updates that might influence your app 

The iOS 13 features list includes new features for almost all aspects of iPhone and iPad functionality. There are new Siri features, more exact maps, a new volume slider, blocking spam calls feature, and many others.

Still, we want to concentrate on the most important updates that will influence existing app performance, including:

New location settings

With this new iOS feature, users can limit their geolocation tracked by apps. 

Now, apart from standard options as “Always” or “Only while using”, users can choose “Allow once” and allow the app to access geolocation only once.

If the user gives an app permission to use geolocation data all the time, the system will show the map where the user location was tracked. 

If your application uses the user geo-data, you should consider this iOS 13 feature and get in touch with your developers for a further app update.

Now, apart from standard options as “Always” or “Only while using”, users can choose “Allow once”

Image source: Businessinsider

Dark mode

Being one of the most popular iOS 13 rumors, Dark Mode is finally released. This feature changes the operating system design from light to dark. Users can choose Dark Mode by default, come on at sunset, or by a custom schedule. Currently, this feature is already available in Apple’s apps, such as Photos, Notes, Messages, Mail, Calendar, and even Settings.

Being one of the most popular iOS 13 rumors, Dark Mood is finally released

Image source: Businessinsider

To add Dark Mode to your app, use Dark Mode APIs. If your mobile app already includes a similar feature, you might need help from the mobile developers to keep your app platform-compliant.

Login via Apple Id

Currently, users can sign-on to some apps through Facebook, Gmail, or Twitter accounts. Still, these apps also receive access to some data users may not want to share. This might be an email address, name, and more.

To protect Apple users’ security, the company developed its sign-on API. Soon, users can log in to applications and websites using Apple ID.

To protect Apple users’ security, the company developed its sign-on AP

Image source: Businessinsider

What are the benefits?

In this way, the user avoids the threat of being tracked.

How does it work?

  • After tapping into the Apple button, the user will be authenticated with a Face ID.
  • Then, iOS 13 will create a new account just for some particular app without revealing any user information.
  • If the application requires more personal data, like name or email, the user can randomly generate an email address for use in the app that forwards to the user’s iCloud account.
  • The user can disable or delete this address at any time.  

What does this mean to you?

It means that if your application includes the log in via social networks, such as Google, LinkedIn, Facebook, and Twitter, you also must add login via Apple ID.

In another way, you may compromise your application and lose Apple users’ trust.

READ ASLO: iOS vs Android development: what to choose

Photo and video editing

With the new iOS 13 editing features, users can change any aspect of their photos. They receive numerous new editing tools, like white balance, sharpened, definition,  vibrancy, noise reduction, and vignette.

With new iOS 13 editing features, users can change any aspect of their photos

Image source: Businessinsider

Apple users can also use the same tools for video editing. They can apply fritters, rotate the video, and add other effects.  

Apple users can also use the same tools  for video editing

Image source: Businessinsider

As an owner of the photo editing application, you need to check all new filters and effects to provide users with something more than default iOS 13 toolset.

The bottom line?

The new iOS 13 brings big changes to the functionality of Apple devices. 

But there is more.

Since every iOS update brings changes on many levels, it impacts the whole application performance.

And you never know exactly which application code part will fail with the new iOS 13.

How iOS updates affect mobile apps

The new iOS release impacts application performance due to the following reasons: 

Changes to the SDKs

One of the ways the new OS release may affect the current code is in changes to Software Development Kits (SDKs).

Why is it important?

Because SDKs is a set of tools that developers use to build mobile apps. Therefore, changes in SDKs could break the app code.

For example:

If deprecated methods were removed from SDK, but the developer used them in the app, some recoding is required.

The new UI

As a rule, new iOS brings changes in UI conventions and affects existing apps. While the application code might work, the app design or usability may suffer due to incompatibility with the new iOS.

An example:

When the new OS is resealed with a navigation bar of a different size that makes your application look awkward. In the same way, design cards and icons can be outdated for the new iOS 13.

NOTE:

iOS 13 includes the new volume slider. If your app consists of music settings, you need to update this as well.

Forward and backward compatibility

Each new iOS release also impacts developers in such spheres as forwarding and backward compatibility. The following changes also require code changes due to the interconnected nature of development tools.

Let us explain:

Forward compatibility is a set of design characteristic that allows the application to accept input intended for a later version,

Backward compatibility property allows the app to use the interface of its older version.

If the developers have used several tools for both backward and forward compatibility of your iOS app, it will fail to work with the new iOS 13. For that reason, and the app update is essential.

You might be wondering:

How to keep your app platform-compliant?

We have the answer.

Steps to achieve  app compatibility with ios 13 

Application owners and developers have just several months to make your application run smoothly with iOS 13.

Let’s not waste any time but check our step-by-step guide, described below:

1. Running the app in an iOS 13 environment

At this stage, mobile developers need to find out what application elements are not compatible with iOS 13. The team upload the application to the test environment with iOS 13 and thoroughly check every application screen to find bugs and inconsistencies.

2. Tasks Prioritization

With the list of bugs, received in the previous stage, you and your mobile development team should determine the following prioritization:

  • What is the minimum amount of changes required to make your app iOS 13 compliant?
  • What are the vital features to include in your app?
  • What are nice-to-have, but not required, essentials that iOS 13 brings?

3. Adding new features 

Next, the development team starts integrating the following iOS 13 features:

New sign-in method. If the user needs to login into your app, mobile developers should integrate the new Apple ID sign-in method. In this stage, developers should add two-factor authentication and randomly generated emails.

New UI. The development team has to provide UX validation for new UI changes.

For this, QA engineers will expand test automation coverage to support the new UI changes. Next, they share the results with both the design and development teams for further UI application improvement.

Other new features. After the integration of vital functions, the development team will need to support other new functional changes, such as:

  • Dark Mode
  • Photos
  • Maps
  • Geolocation

And other features.

4. Testing and bug fixing  

When the app includes app necessary features, the QA team test the application, stabilize, and fix defects.

5. The app deployment 

When all the bugs are fixed, and the application is running on iOS 13 smoothly, the team upload it to the App Market.  

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Conclusion

iOS 13 brings new native features to Apple devices. While the iOS 13 is still in public beta, you have enough time to empower your app with new features and make your app compatible with the platform.

In this way, you will be ensured that your business application is running smoothly on app Apple devices powered with iOS 13.

Read also

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How to Create an iPhone App the Right Way From the Very Start

An iPhone application can help you enhance the utility of your phone. A well-developed application can be very useful both for your personal needs as well as for your business. You can even sell these apps. A customized app is of great value and this is why you need to develop it yourself.

Before you get down to make an app for the iPhone, there are things you need to know, things you need to have, and there are things you need to do. All these require some organization. There must be a chronology of action. Here is a procedure on how to make an app for the iPhone.

(Right off the bat, we should mention that if you’re thinking about an app for your business, rather than for leisure, it’s much more cost-effective to trust professionals, like the APP Solutions team, who have experience in app development.)

Do Research Prior to Starting Your iPhone App Development

The process of developing an iPhone app begins with carrying out some market research. Just having an idea is not good enough. You need to do your research if you are to successfully create your app because there are so many apps out there already.

Identify who you’re building iPhone applications for. Is it yourself, your business, or for a particular audience? What are some of the things you want your app to do? What mistakes did others with similar ideas as yours go wrong?

These are very important questions to guide you in your research. You can help yourself further if you go through apps in your area of interest at the app store. Have a look at what people have to say about them. You can also attend forums were necessary to get more insight on various issues concerning building iPhone applications.

Requirements for Making iPhone Applications

The first thing you need to have is your iPhone. You also need to understand the product’s functionality. A computer is also very essential. You will need a Macintosh or a Mac Mini in order to build a great iPhone application. Macintosh PC will enable you to effectively utilize its available development tools.

Better still, a Macintosh or Mac Mini PC will be of great benefit for you to place your apps in the app store. Another important factor to consider is that you need to be an Apple developer before you can begin to put into use specific tools of the Mac – that is if you choose to use the Mac. It is much easier to sign up with Apple. Just give them the information they need, read their terms and conditions. If everything is okay then say yes to their agreements and you are good to go.

You will also need an OS X operating system. OS X 10.8 can do. If you can get the latest version the better. This will help you ensure that everything works efficiently.

Software Requirements for iPhone App Development

Developing an app requires software. First of all start by downloading Apple’s Software Development Kit (SDK). Once you have downloaded it, install it. It is one of the most important for the purpose of iPhone app development. Apple’s Software Development Kit (SDK) comes with numerous forms as well as test codes. It is vital for writing iPhone applications.

Some of the software that you will need to write iPhone apps are Cocos2d and Xcode editor. You can download these from Apple’s developer page. They are free. XCode is a very important software for programming iPhone apps. It is a completely functional IDE. It also has a very charming work-flow. This is important since it allows for the revision of the source program code. It also has debugging techniques integrated into it as well.

An iPhone Simulator is also essential for you to properly develop iPhone apps. This will help you to test your application during the entire process of app development. In the entire process, you will also need Objective C. Apple’s Software Development Kit has made Objective C very easy to use nowadays especially for creating iOS, iPod, and iPhone apps. Objective C needs the knowledge of C programming since it is considered a cousin to C+.

Set Up Your iPhone App Development Environment

Step one

Download install and test the Xcode. It is the development of your app environment. It is where all iPhone apps are built. Xcode has numerous APIs. These will allow you to build your new app. With this, iCloud integration and Touch ID are also possible.

One thing you will note is that the Swift language has substantial changes. Changes that you will have to be very much aware of as you code the app for iPhone. Nevertheless, there is no more code-breaking especially with regard to the Swift language.

Xcode is a powerful tool. With it, you can get to build a very good app. Nevertheless, before you can even open your Xcode, it is important that you should first have your plan well-thought-out. A good plan will help you get a good app.

Without a good plan, your work will be in vain. Think about the features of your app design them well before you can open your Xcode. Your plan can include such things as your design document. This is a document that sketches all of the functionality of your iPhone app.

Plans for your user interface as well as sketches of the flow between your screens need to be in place. For this to work out well you need to have a basic idea of the sorts of systems that you will require. Once you have your design well laid out, stick to it during the entire process of your app development.

Step two

Download and Install a good text editor. It is possible to code very easily within the Xcode, however, it will be easier if you can have a dedicated text editor. Get a text editor that is specialized in programming syntax. This will make the work much easier. You can try out TextMate or JEdit, they are some of the best text editors you can use to make an app for iPhone.

Step three

Next, you can install a vector graphics program. This is very important especially if you have plans on building for your app custom arts and design. A program that can create vector graphics will be very important. Vector graphics are very important for a good looking app. They can scale without losing clarity. Some of the best vector graphics that you can use to make an app for iPhone include:

  • Xara Designer
  • CorelDraw
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Inkscape

DrawBerry is another important free vector graphics. It is not as powerful as the ones listed above but it’s still good especially if you are a first-timer. It is also good if you don’t want to spend money on vector graphics programs.

Alternative Options on How to Develop an App for iPhone

At times if you may not have an interest in learning Object C yourself (and often, this would be much less cost-effective than hiring someone else, who already knows the best practices). In such a case you can hire a programmer to handle this part for you. It is understandable, you may not have the knowledge of programming and moreover, you may not have the time to learn it.

The next step is to sketch the functionality of your app. This you ought to do before you can get down to create an iPhone app, consider how it will look, its flow, and how it will load. Think about the graphics as well as the sound. These are very important. Decide on the type of music to incorporate as well as the game to include. The most important thing to consider is your app’s practicality. It is best that you keep it simple.

The next and last step on how to build an iPhone app is very easy. Take time and create an iPhone app. You can use the templates at your disposal – those that you had earlier downloaded using Apple’s Software Development Kit.

You can also use Objective C to study the Cocoa software. Once you are done then make use of the iPhone Simulator to try out your app. With the Simulator, you can tell whether you have made a good app. This is how to make apps for the iPhone.

To wrap things up

The iPhone apps market has changed significantly. Many are making more apps and improving their businesses by coming up with practical apps. Success stories of those who have successfully developed iPhone apps are everywhere. You can join the league and become part of the movement.

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How to Build an App Like Yelp?

Online directories like Yelp, TripAdvisor, Open Table, and Foursquare have become extremely popular. Such apps help tourists to find specific places. From a business point of view, apps like Yelp have numerous means of monetization. 

If you consider developing an app like Yelp, continue reading. Below we will describe how Yelp works, its main competitors, Yelp monetization model, the feature list, and the cost to create an app like Yelp.

What is Yelp?

Launched in 2004, currently, the Yelp application has over 178 million users in 2022. The app helps users to find local businesses among various business categories like the pizzeria, hotel, or shop on the basis of other users’ reviews and ratings.

Yelp uses geolocation to show the list of businesses nearby. Users can filter the search results or define a specific business category as markets, shops, and cafes. Then, the app allows the sorting of the search results by distance, price, and rating. Then, Yelp shows business address, phone number, working hours, visitors’ reviews, etc. 

The app users can see the route to the chosen place on their smartphones. Visitors can leave their reviews and comments about the business if they are registered in the app.

Now, let’s move on.

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How do apps like Yelp make money?

The app provides businesses with both free and paid advertising options to promote their products and services on both the Yelp website and the app. The advertisement option includes:

Targeted Advertisements & Profile Enhancements

Transaction revenue

Other services

Branded profile. Companies pay for a branded profile with premium features such as adding custom images and videos to make their profiles more personalized. Companies can receive a CTA button in their Yelp profiles which transfer customers to their websites. 

Enhanced profile. With this feature, businesses can prevent ads by other companies from appearing on their business pages.

Yelp Verified License. To build trust among customers, companies buy the Yelp verification license that appears on their business pages.

Search advertisements. Companies listed in Yelp pay the platform to promote their profiles in the app search. The app charges a cost-per-click fee for every user who clicked on the ad.

Online Ordering. Yelp charges a commission on every product ordered or bought via the application.

Yelp Deals. The platform charges service fees for every product and service promoted on the platform through discounted deals. If the customer uses the deal, the app charges businesses additional fees.

Gift certificates. When the business sells a gift certificate, and a customer buys it, the app charges a transaction fee depending on the gift total.

Yelp Reservation. This feature is popular among restaurants and cafes. It allows users to make an online reservation via Yelp.

Yelp Waitlist. With this feature, users can join the waitlist and check their wait times.

Yelp Wi-Fi Marketing. This paid Yelp service allows businesses to advertise on the Wifi login page. Also, companies could receive valuable insights into customers’ ranging, including social media and direct contact.

Read the article about app monetization.Yelp business model

Key features to make an app like Yelp 

To develop a successful app like Yelp, we recommend clients to launch the app with basic features, or an MPV. With this approach, you can collect feedback from your users and decide what functionality you will implement in the next stage. Such an approach is also budget-saving since not all startups are ready to pay for the development of a complicated app with numerous features. 

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Below we describe what basic Yelp features you will need to launch your app as MVP. This section also includes the description of more advanced features you can add to your app in the second development stage. 

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MVP Yelp features

  • Newsfeed. Being a social media platform, Yelp has news feeds where users can check a chronological list of previous activities, news, and notifications.
  • Location-based search. Geolocation-based search allows users to find the nearest businesses and restaurants using the geolocation on their mobile devices.
  • User profile. The user profile includes all user reviews, photos, as well as places, visited by the user’s friends, and a list of favorite places.
  • Reviews and ratings. The reviews and rating feature allows users to add reviews and rate businesses they have visited.
  • Filter. The app’s users should have the ability to filter search results by at least basic parameters like Price, Delivery, Offering a Deal, and Distance. 

MACHINE LEARNING IN MOBILE APPLICATIONS: BEST EXAMPLES

Advanced Yelp features

However, to build a successful and multipurpose Yelp application, you need to implement  Social sign-in, Reservation, Media files, Purchases, Messenger, Advanced filters. 

  • Admin panel. The admin panel is an essential part of your future project. The admin panel should be integrated with the content management system (CMS) that allows for the editing of information, managing services, blocking or deleting users, and so on.
  • Yelp Reputation System.  The reputation system is the main competitive advantage of Yelp. With its help, the app’s users can receive a clear picture of businesses and services.

For business, it is tough to get the highest score in-app rating. First of all, customers tend to share negative experiences more frequently than positive ones. Secondly, it is all about  Yelp`s unique review filters.

Yelp Reputation System

 

How much does it cost to create a Yelp-like app?

So, how much does it cost to develop an app like Yelp? Well, it depends on the number of features you want to implement, the degree of design customization, and what development team you choose. 

To give you a clear idea of the app development process, we share the approximate estimation to create an app like Yelp in hours dollars below.

Feature

Estimation in hours

Social sign in

30–40 hours

Push Notifications

80–100 hours

Geolocation

roughly 70–100 hours

Uploading pictures and videos

80–160 hours

Reviews and Rating

80–160 hours

Filter Integration

300+ hours

Filter by category

40–60 hours

Reservation

200–250 hours

User profile

300–340 hours

In-app purchases

120–160 hours

While the U.S. and Western European developers charge from $80 to $250 per hour, developers from Eastern Europe will cost you from $50 to $100, depending on their experience. Still, an average Yelp-like app cost varies from $40k to $70K. 

Want to develop an app like Yelp?

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The App Solutions experience

Recently, we launched the Quepro application, a social platform that connects people with local specialists. Despite the tight deadlines, we managed to launch the app MVP within three months, and we are proud of the result.

For this project, we implemented a geo-location feature, so the app is enhancing users that are located within a  distance of 100 meters to 100 miles.

  • The app messenger allows people to receive advice from professionals in real-time.
  • Users can also use the app in any city in the world by changing the location on the map.
  • The application was developed both for iPhone and Android within compliance with all UX regulations and design guidelines required for each type of device.

For this project, we used the following tech stack: Java Android SDK, Jackson, Gson, Google map, Picasso, Volley, and Google Analytics.

For the Admin Panel on the back-end, we used: PHP, MySQL, HTML5, CSS3, Jquery, Nginx.

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Conclusion

People like to share their experiences as well as visit new places. For this reason, online directories, like Yelp, will remain popular in the near future. By applying many monetization models, Yelp receives significant profit from its users. 

That is why you should consider making an app like Yelp for your startup. And, if you are looking for a development team to implement the project, we are here to help.

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How to Make a Perfect Mobile App in 6 Steps

The mobile applications market is white-hot. Over the last few years, mobile devices like tablets, smartwatches, and, of course, smartphones have totally changed the way people get information and interact with it.

A Statista survey predicts over 310 billion downloaded apps by the year 2020 with total revenue of $189 billion. As of the first quarter of 2018, there are millions of apps available in the app stores:

You can find more than 2 million apps in the Apple app store and about 3.8 million items in Google Play. For Blackberry and Windows, there are 234,500 and 669,000 mobile apps respectively. 

According to another Statista report created in 2017, the fastest growing app category is shopping (e-commerce). Games, on the other hand, have slowed down. 

So, if you are thinking about creating your own app, you won’t have a more opportune moment than now: the demand is very high. This article will guide you through all steps that you need to pass on the way to your mobile application.

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Step 1. Planning & Business Analysis

It is very hard to overrate this phase of the development process. Thorough planning helps to understand where are you now and how to get to the desired point. The perfect situation is when you connect your app development team or at least share your research with them before the actual start.

For the first input, you need to study the market and check if there is any demand for your idea. This step will help you understand trends and probably to fine-tune the features. Even if you haven’t found anything that looks like your idea, don’t worry. Probably you have just invented a new unicorn. At The APP Solutions, we also provide our clients with experts in specific industries in case their business dwells in a rare or highly specific field.

After you have decided on the idea, you need to check your competitors carefully. Use the SWOT-analysis to underline their strengths and weaknesses and adjust your strategy.
At this stage, you also need to make user personas analysis and set up KPIs.

By the way, in case you are worried that your idea might be stolen, you can always sign a non-disclosure agreement with your developers’ team.

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Step 2. Technical Feasibility Assessment

It is possible to conduct the first step without your development team, but for step 2 and further, you definitely need them to be on your assistance.

Detailed technical documentation can help you determine all project features and set up milestones. Being at this step you are to decide what kind of operating systems and devices you want to build an app. Each platform has different specifications and requirements as well as types of gadgets (smartphone, tablet, wearables).

Step 3. Prototyping & Design

How to create your own app and not screw it up? Prototype it! It seems to be obvious, though many clients are trying to skip this phase. The working model of your future app helps “to translate” the idea from your language to the one that your development team understands.

Both for iOS and Android operating systems, a professional UI/UX designer is required. Our experts base their work on the material design (usability principles of every particular OS) and UI-guides.

We divide the process into the following steps:

  • Creating a sketch. (The very first and draft version of your app on paper that sets up the main logic, number of screens, and the way they interact with each other.)
  • Creating wireframes. (Provides the visualization of the draft app structure.)
  • Creating a clickable prototype. (The initial stage of app creating itself. Helps to find out and analyze all possible use cases. Generally, after this stage, the customer together with your team discovers a significant amount of logical breaks and technical inconsistencies in the idea. But this fact shouldn’t upset you. The more issues you find and solve before coding, the more time and money you save.)
  • Designing app skins. (At this stage, we collect all wireframes and put them together to improve the design.)

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Step 4. Creating Your Own App: Development

Congratulations! We have reached the most exciting and challenging phase. The first thing you are to decide is to stick to the native app or to develop a cross-platform one. At The APP Solutions, we develop native applications, which means that in the end, you have the custom app for every operating system. This type of development allows reaching faster performance, provides better security, and helps ensure users with a better experience.

Also in many cases, it makes sense to start with MVP or minimum viable product. This is the very first version of your application with only the essential features. It allows you to make a quick start with release and to test the viability of your idea. MVP helps to reduce the time for development and to occupy the market niche before your competitors.

In general, here is how the MVP model looks like:

The approach that will make the development process even more flexible is to implement an agile method due to the importance of rapid interaction, collaboration, and transparency between your team members.

The questions “How to create an Android app” or “How to create an app for iPhone” always entail the other one: “How long does it take to build an app?”

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Step 5. Quality Testing

It is common to test every part of the product manually and automatically while creating your own app. The type of QA method depends on the project, but here are the most common types:

  • Requirements testing (validates the requirements with technical capabilities.)
  • Compatibility testing (running the app on different devices and screen sizes.)
  • Interface testing (checks the navigation, menu, and buttons performance.)
  • Low-level resources testing (tests such resources of the device as a battery, memory consumption, and temporary files storage.)
  • Performance testing (checks the app performance with and without an internet connection and running on low battery.)
  • Security testing (provides quality assurance of user data safety.)
  • User acceptance testing (involves the user partaking to check the usability and the general impression about the app.)
  • Beta testing (the beta trial gives users access to the app with the application stores to get feedback from the larger audience.)

After your application is ready, the QA team starts to test whether all code parts of the app work correctly together. It is important to check all security issues carefully to protect the privacy of your users.

Our team also pays a lot of attention to the app performance and the stable operation of the system under the influence of various external factors. Quality technical documentation that you have created in step 2 will be very useful here.

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Step 6. Publishing & Maintenance of Your App

Finally, your app is released and it’s time to show it to the world. You can do it by yourself, or ask your mobile app development team to help you. In both cases, app store optimization is highly desirable. It helps users find your product in the endless ocean of options. The high quality of promotional materials will make your app also desirable.

To track users’ activity and endorse acquisition and retention you may also need some tools. The marketing team of The APP Solutions helps clients choose tools and set up analytics if needed. A general list of major marketing metrics is as follows:

  • The average revenue per user
  • Cost per install
  • Cost per loyal user
  • Love ratio
  • Retention for a given period

For more information, please check our blog article 5 Key Mobile Marketing Metrics.

Even now it’s too early to relax. After the release and publishing, there still remain bugs to be eliminated. Our team ensures all projects with three months of free bug fixing. Also, don’t forget that technologies evolve faster than light speed. It would be perfect if the same team takes care of every next version of your application.

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Takeaway

It is quite normal to face difficulties during such hard and labor-intensive work as making your own app. Many factors are affecting how you create an app. The key ingredient to your success is the professional development team, who will share the passion of your idea, help extrapolate the latest trends on your projects, and will make every effort to create the app that will only complement your business goals.

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How to make an app: LIFE CYCLE OF MOBILE DEVELOPMENT

Mobile applications are improving our lives – we have an app to order food, hail a taxi, pay bills, and even walk a dog. If you have a brilliant idea for your mobile app startup, you are probably wondering how how to make an app? Is it difficult to create an app? In fact, the mobile app development process consists of several stages that are not so obvious at first glance. 

In this article, we explain the main stages of the app development process. 

After reading, you can start preparing the required documents, and you’ll know how to reply if a business analyst asks you to explain how your app will work. 

Let’s start our successful app idea journey!

app-development-how-we-create-apps

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Step 1. Launch the inception phase 

So how to make an app? First of all, you need to describe your business app idea to the development team. This is what happens during the discovery phase, one of the milestones for mobile app development.  During this stage, you and your mobile app development company will clarify all the details of your future project. 

To enter the discovery phase, you need to prepare the following:

  • Business app idea

  • Project descriptions

  • App mockups

In addition, the project inception phase requires a bunch of documents from the development team, described in the image below.  

inception phase mobile app development documents

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During the discovery phase, the team will explore and elaborate on the concept of your app. Then, based on your app type, the team will define the scope of your project and technical solutions to implement. The main goals of this phase are: 

  • Specify your requirements 
  • Examine the project feasibility 
  • Identify the app MVP scope

Now that the project’s scope and requirements are defined, you and your development team enter the next phase of creating a mobile app. 

app-development-how-to-make-own-mobile-app

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Step 2. Create a phone app’s Technical documentation

Also known as a technical specification or software documentation, this paper is a manual of your product with outlining requirements and business logic. 

The document will include everything starting from an intro, the purpose of the app, all definitions of technologies to be used, testing to be done, timeframes, budget, and even concerns or doubts. This part is continuous throughout the entire development period.

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To create Technical Documentation, our team conducts the following activities: 

  • Keeping ongoing dialogue with the client to identify the number of app users (buyer, seller, admin)
  • Suggesting ways in which the project can be implemented 
  • Determining the main functions of the app 
  • Elaborating the level of requirement granularity 
  • Suggesting the interface structure 
  • Identifying the app architecture, i.e., types of interactions between the systems and subsystems 

After making technical documentation, the development team agree on it with the client and estimate the project’s scope and cost. Now that all requirements are clarified and user stories are written, the team will do functional decomposition to break user stories down to particular functions, prioritize them, and create a mobile app development project plan. Such a plan will include essential features to add to the app MVP and features to implement next. 

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Step 3. Build a phone app prototype 

Creating an app prototype is one of the steps to making an app that will meet your business needs. At this stage, our team uses project requirements and technical documentation from the previous steps to build an app prototype. In this way, you will experience the app flow and give feedback on whether the prototype meets your expectations. To create the app prototype, our team do the following: 

  • Creating a sketch – the very first and draft version of your app on paper that sets up significant aspects – logics, number of screens, and the way they interact with each other;
  • Creating wireframes – provides the visualization of the draft app structure;
  • Creating a clickable prototype – helps to find out and analyze all possible use cases, discover logical breaks and technical inconsistencies in the original idea;
mobile app prototype

[The APP Solutions app prototype example]

  • Designing app skins/final design – collecting all wireframes and putting these together to get the final design.

Now that the prototype is ready, the team will approve it with you and enter the next stage. 

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Step 4. Build the app design

Using an app prototype from the previous stage, UX/UI designers will create the design of each screen for your app. During this stage, the team will agree with you on how the app should feel and flow. Here, designers will develop:

  • The layout of app navigation 
  • Icons
  • Buttons
  • Text fields
  • And other visual elements

Depending on your project’s complexity, the mobile app design creating stage might take from one week to three months. 

At the end of developing a design for a mobile app, you will receive:

  • UX wireframe
  • Separate app designs for iOS and Android platforms
  • An interactive app design prototype.
app-design-as-part-of-mobile-apps-dev

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Step 5. Start app development

Now the team will start the next phase of the app development life cycle, during which they will create:

Front-end – in other words, client-side development, that is about tools and techniques used to create a presentation layer of the software for direct user interaction with it;

Backend/cloud storage-a server/database part of coding and maintaining a technology that connects the front-end part of the app with the data access layer.

To create the app for iOS, developers use:

  • Objective-C
  • Swift
  • Python

As for Android apps, they will use: 

  • Java
  • Android Native Development Kit (NDK)
  • Kotlin
  • React-native
  • Firebase

During the development stage, one of the steps to developing an app, we provide clients with project updates. In this way, we assure work transparency and make sure the developers are on the same page as the client. 

The cost of mobile app development depends on app complexity. If you want to estimate your app, use our project cost calculator

app-development-company-creates-app-building-platforms

Step 6. Test mobile app 

Now that the app is ready, the development team conducts testing, which is one of the steps to building an app. Our testers and QA managers conduct the following tests:

  • Compatibility testing – running the app on different devices and screen sizes;
  • Interface testing – checking the navigation, menu, and button performance;
  • Device compatibility testing- how the app looks and performs on various screen sizes;
  • Low-level resources testing – examining the app running on low battery, slow Internet connection, etc.;
  • Security testing – quality assurance of sensitive data safety;
  • Beta testing – preliminary focus-group examination of the app and getting feedback.
collect-app-analytics-for-testing

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Step 7. Deploy the app to marketplaces

Now that the process of creating an app is finished, it is time to deploy the app to the app market, but before doing this, you need to make the app compatible with app marketplace requirements. To give you an idea of what those requirements are, we have gathered them below: 

Prepare Android app for Play Market 

Prepare iOS app for Apple app Store 

Here is Google’s official checklist to get your app ready for a successful launch on Google Play Store:

  • Test for Quality
  • Determine your App’s Content Rating
  • Confirm the App’s Overall Size
  • Confirm the App’s Platform and Screen Compatibility Ranges
  • Prepare Promotional Graphics, Screenshots, and Videos
  • Build and Upload the Release-ready APK
  • Plan a Beta Release

To release your app on the App Stores, you should do the following: 

  • Test your app for crashes and bugs
  • Ensure that all app information and metadata is complete and accurate
  • Provide an active demo account and login information
  • Include explanations of non-obvious features and in-app purchases in the App Review notes.

You also need to consider that mobile apps marketplaces charge fees for the app upload. 

  • Apple App Store fee of $99/year
  • Google Play has a one-time fee of $25

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mobile app development project stages and members

[Mobile app development process: steps and dev team members]

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In a nutshell 

The app development process includes more than the design and code creating steps. At the very beginning of your project, your own app development team should create thorough technical documentation, functional requirements, and user stories.

Now that you know how to build a phone app, the last thing that remains is to hire a development team to turn your idea into reality. 

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